There are 3 o-rings that are part of the thermostat housing. The sensor on top of the housing and the plug on the bottom of the housing. These o-rings are made from butyl rubber, I believe, and usually last me 2 years before replacement is required. These can easily be replaced by Viton o-rings, which should last longer (2 years and counting) and are cheap. The other o-ring mates the thermostat housing with the block. This seal is usually only a problem because of oil leaks. Oil leaks cause swelling and deteriorating of the o-ring rubber and if left unchecked, will break the housing, which will require complete replacement. I believe the bottom plug takes the #203 o-ring and the top sensor #109.
I purchased the small Viton o-rings from a hydraulic supply store, but the large main o-ring would be a dealer only part.
Search, there are lots of threads coving this issue with more than a few perspectives.
Good luck...