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Installing 180 degree Thermostat

144K views 184 replies 54 participants last post by  wyvern68  
#1 ·
Ladies and gentlemen, without further ado, I present my full writeup / review of the stat install:

First off, because of where the stat is, I really couldn't get any good pictures of the procedure. I would recommend that you take a few minutes prior to buying the stat to see if you feel you are comfortable doing this.

The stat is located on the front passenger side of the engine; tucked beneath the intake manifold. You can get a fairly good look at it if you remove the passenger side headlight. Once you have looked at your car and decided this is something you think you can handle, go ahead and pick up the new thermostat as well as a jug of coolant and some distilled water (or pre-mix).

1. I began by removing both my skid-plate and radiator air deflector (plastic piece in front of skid plate).

2. Remove cap from coolant overflow to release system pressure

3. Get a bucket or drain pan and put it under the drain valve of the rad, use a large flat-head screwdriver to open the valve (located on the drivers side of the rad. Don't forget to close this valve after!

4. Once the rad is drained the fun begins, remove the passenger side headlight and locate the two hoses that are connected to the stat housing. There are hose clamps on these that are "a pain" to get off. I used a few different pairs of pliers and some choice words to remove them. This is one of the hardest parts of the install

5. Below is the one picture I managed to get. This is taken from the headlight hole on the passenger side. The stat is circled in yellow. The top hose is for the overflow feed, and the bottom is the return from the rad
Image


6. Now that the hoses are of, we can remove the stat. There are three 8mm bolts that hold that stat on the block. I needed to use and 1/8" drive ratchet with short 8mm socket for the top right bolt, the same ratchet with a "deep" 8mm socket for the top left bolt, and an 8mm box wrench for the bottom bolt.
The top two bolts you can get to from the headlight hole and some dexterity. As for the bottom bolt, you can reach it from underneath the car using a wrench. This is the hardest bolt to get off, and takes patience as you can only turn the wrench about 1/16th of a turn at a time

7. Once you have all three bolts out, you are ready to pull the stat from the block. Be aware that there will be coolant still in the block that the stat is holding in. Once you put the stat, some coolant will spill from the block. You should try to cover the alternator as best you can with plastic to protect it from the spilled coolant. Put the bucket under the stat and slowly pull the stat from the block. Inspect the mess you've just made and clean up accordingly.

8. Now you can install the new stat, just place it where the old one was located and install the bolts the same way they came out, choice words and all.

9. Once all bolts are back in and tightened, you can reinstall the two hoses to the stat housing. There is a trick with the hose clamps to make this easier. If you push the clamps open all the way, you will notice a "tooth" that can keep it opened from springing back. It makes things infinitely easier if you do this to install the hoses.

10. Now that the coolant system is all buttoned up, you can re-fill the system. My car took almost exactly 4L to fill back to level. It is recommended that you fill the overflow tank between min and max, close the system, and run the car at approx. 2K RPM for 8(ish) minutes, or until the engine is up to temp (about 90* C). Once the car is up to temp, run the motor at approx. 4K RPM for 30 seconds or so. This will bleed the air out of the block.

NOTE: Just a reminder, the temp gauge on our cars is basically a glorified idiot light, I used "test mode" to show the actual engine temp to keep an eye on things. To enter test mode, turn the key to accessory mode; hold the right "OK" button on the steering wheel for 5 seconds, than turn the key to "run" while still holding the OK button. After 5 more seconds, Test mode will show on the display. You can then use the up/down arrows to navigate to the temp screen. Once here, you can start your car and monitor the temp for the above instructions.

11. Once you have gotten the car up to temp, recheck your coolant temp and top up as needed. Remember, the coolant will raise when the motor is cool. The "Min." line on the overflow is for a cold engine. Don't overfill your system.

12. Congrats, that's the hard stuff done. Re-install the headlight, radiator air deflector and skid plate and go for a drive. I kept the car in test mode for this so I could keep a close eye on engine temp. Make sure the temp doesn't spike. Mine didn't go over 100*C

13. Once back from your hopefully uneventful drive, check for leaks. Let the engine completely cool and check your coolant levels one last time. [race]

Just a reminder, once the stat is installed, you will need a tune so your car can take advantage of the lower temp stat. Tell Tom you've installed the stat so he can change the fans to match the stat.


Now for my review (I'll keep is short and sweet, I promise). [popcorn]

I was having light spark knock when the engine was under load, say driving up a hill. It was not enough to show on the knock sensor, but I flashed back to stock and the noise went away. After installing the stat, I re-flashed the car and noticed that the noise is gone*. By gone, it is 99% reduced. I think I have heard it once or twice, but nothing like before.

All in all, I'm very happy I did this and would recommend it to anyone with a custom tune (probably any tune as I think Injected's canned tune has the fans programmed for the lower temp stat).

Any questions, let me know and I'll do my best to help you out! [twothumbs]
 
#8 ·
Cooler engine temps mean increased engine safety lower engine temps lower the knock threshold meaning less chance of spark knock

With less chance of knock or no knock you have more timing , more timing in some cases means more performance

Lower engine temp alone means more performance

I have also seen by dropping the raid temps it slightly lowers the under hood temps which in turn lowers the intake air temps which also adds to performance

Inside cab temps still heat up the same and will still keep you warm , -40 deg I still feel will keep you warm but please let me know what it does , we can adjust your flaps to be close more at the lower temps if need be

Tom
 
#11 ·
> 11. Once you have gotten the car up to temp, recheck your coolant temp and top up as needed. Remember, the coolant will raise when the motor is cool. The "Min." line on the overflow is for a cold engine. Don't overfill your system.

Should this say... "..the coolant will raise when the motor is warm. The "Min." line on the overflow is for a cold engine. Don't overfill your system."?
 
#12 ·
Just got done installing mine this weekend while doing an oilchange and the rear motor mount swap also.

Here's my words of wisdom:

1. Pull positive battery cable and tether in a fashion so that it won't accidentally reconnect.

2. Note path orientation of alternator belt that goes over the front upper tensioner. Use a 13mm socket (not wrench, belt will hang up on a wrench, trust me) to release belt pressure on the upper tensioner, move alternator belt out of the way. Remove tensioner from the block with two 10mm bolts. At this point I pulled the under-engine tray to drape a plastic shopping bag over the alternator to protect it from the coolant that would be draining all over it.

3. Use needlenose pliers and these hose clamps are a cinch. Probably because of the extra room from Step 2. Place drip pan under alternator area and pull hoses with a twisting motion to get them moving. You'll lose about 2 qts of fluid.

4. Tuck hoses behind harnesses and whatever is handy and enjoy your new clear shot at the thermostat. The only semi-difficult bolt with this method is the one just behnd the alternator, but you can pull the lower alternator bolts, and loosen the nut on top to swing it out of the way for easy access here too. I did not pull any cables off the alternator. To get the inside upper thermostat bolt, you will need a semi-long 1/4" extension and short 8mm socket run along the edge of the intake manifold. Not difficult, just have to be careful not to drop the tool. Break the bolt loose and remove the bolt by turning the socket/extension by hand without the rachet, it goes much faster as space is limited.

Never had to remove the headlight.

Took me about 45 minutes over my standard oil change time(was in the air, bellypan pulled already) including 15 minutes of fumbling with the belt because I didn't have another set of hands around to hold things in place.

Have fun guys, it's not hard, just remember this is basically worthless unles syou have a tune that the fan calibration can be modified for.
 
#15 ·
Hi, im looking to do the 180 thermostat but I cant find anywhere on what coolant to get for my car. The owners manual says "ford specialty orange coolant" which from my understanding is just dexcool? But the fluid in my reservoir tank is pink???????
 
#17 ·
It is dexcool equivalent.our manual lists the coolant as WSS-M97B44.if you look at any Dexcool container it claims it meets the WSS-M97B44 requirements.I will be replacing my thermostat this Friday with the 180 degree thermostat,on my 14 SE.my factory thermostat is actually leaking.I'm guessing the gasket is bad.I've got 50,000 miles on her.the color diffrence from what I've read is because the pink the Ford premixed coolant,and the yellow/gold is the ford concentrate that has to be mixed with distilled water.they're both "dexcool " though.
 
#21 ·
that was my understanding too.

i'd recommend just going to the ford dealer and buying the OEM stuff.
 
#25 ·
Hey everyone, I just wanted to confirm that 48728 is the correct part number for the thermostat and that it will fit my 2012 titanium? I was told by someone that there is 2 deifferent ones for our cars. Amazon has it for 24.99 and free shipping so i wanted to get it asap. thanks!
 
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#34 ·
why the heck did the 180 t-stat come stock on a Mazda 3 but not on the ford focus? that seems odd to me. seems easy enough to do although with the temperature getting so cold I'll probably wait until spring to do this on my car.
 
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#36 ·
for those that have installed this, is it necessary to fully drain the radiator or can you just disconnect the hose and leave it facing up so it doesn't drain all over?
 
#41 ·
For those of us below the freeze line in the country. Most motorcycles just run distilled water and water wetter for coolant at the track. I'll probably just top off whatever is lost with distilled water. For future drain/refill would it be acceptable just to fill up with distilled water/water wetter? A test I saw showed a coolant mixture providing the highest coolant temps, all distilled water dropped it about 10f degrees and distilled water+water wetter dropped 15-20f degrees in the coolant temps. Obviously, living above the freeze poses a problem for those cars but I was curious what your thoughts were on this. Idk if longevity would pose a concern with that route versus the 75k interval the ford coolant provides.
 
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