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Engine Dies Right After Starting

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72K views 21 replies 9 participants last post by  brandinchris420  
#1 ·
Hi guys,
I'm having an intermittent problem which is becoming more consistent.

The car:
'03 16V 2.0L (Engine VIN code 3)

The problem:
Engine cranks fine, starts and runs for about 1 second then immediately stalls. Most commonly happens on cold starts. If you hold the gas pedal down for a few seconds when starting and for a few seconds after it runs, it will then stay running when you lift off the pedal. No obvious driveability issues.

There are NO fault codes stored.

I have already replaced the IAC valve since it seemed so likely given the symptoms. I also used my scan tool to change the IAC valve positioning and it did not seem to track well with the commands.

I'm going to try MAF cleaning next and check the TPS.

Any more ideas or heard of this problem before?

Thanks

Also, the car seems to vibrate more at idle in gear more recently.
 
#2 ·
Did you or someone you know mess with the screws on the TB? Some people think that's an idle screw- but it's not. Just wondering since you made the Scangauge comment.

Yes we've had it before and it was a TPS. You should double check and perform all regular routine maintenance that might've been overlooked before replacing the TPS. It's difficult to completely test a TPS because all you can really test is WOT and CT position resistances. I'd think the PCM would give you a code if the CT resistance was off. You can test this theory by unplugging the TPS after starting it.

Routine maintenance to check/perform.
1) Plugs: pull and check gap at least, check deposits, clean, put back in.
2) Plug wires: Replace if lifetime warranty wires, if not check by spraying wires with household cleaner, and watching at night with engine idling
3) PCV valve: often overlooked, and it's vacuum line is the cause of many low idle/stumbling issues. You should look closely at the rubber elbows, folding them to expose cracks.
4) Fuel filter: should be changed every 25k miles.
5) Air filter: check
6) MAF clean: you're already on that.

At least pull and check the plugs. Yes I know that's not your whole problem, but any one of these could be a contributing factor- the straw that broke the camel's back.
 
#3 ·
Nope- I haven't messed with the screws on the TB and no one else has to the best of my knowledge. I know better than to dick with the screws on the throttle body! [8D]

I'll see about checking the resistance on the TPS and see if my scan tool has the ability to read the TPS signal.
-Any idea what the closed throttle resistance is supposed to be on the TPS?

When I've diagnosed a bad TPS before on another vehicle, I would watch the scan tool readout while S-L-O-W-L-Y pushing the pedal down with the key in the ON position (engine not running). You could tell it was bad because all of a sudden the TPS signal went crazy in one spot and as soon you moved the pedal up or down it came back to normal.

Might as well check everything else too- pretty standard stuff.

Thanks for the input!
 
#4 ·
It's been a while but I just wanted to let everyone know what the problem ended up being since it was somewhat obscure.

Turns out the intermittent dying out right after start was a symptom of a VERY intermittent battery. The battery had one cell which would short itself, but only sometimes. The other cells were very strong. There was quite an unusual voltage pattern through the start/running sequence but the dead giveaway was when the voltage across the terminals fell to 10.5 Volts at rest while I happened to be watching it. When the cell would short, it would drop to about 6.5V while cranking.

As it turns out, the alternator charging only engages a couple seconds after the engine is running so during that couple of seconds, the voltage to the electronics is too low to properly run everything since the starting current would cause the cell to short itself. When the engine did stay running, the idle would drop considerably because of the big load on the alternator as it engaged. After charging was engaged for about 5 seconds, the cell would un-short itself and the battery voltage looked normal.

Anyway, hope this helps someone out.
 
#7 ·
Testing the battery is the first thing. Not sure what an '09 Mondeo is, but see if your local parts place will test it free, or at least low cost. Failing that, any garage can load-test it and shouldn't charge too much.

Batteries are too expensive to replace without knowing for sure that's at least part of the problem, unless yours has known problems (boiled, drained multiple times, over 7 years old, etc.).
 
#8 ·
I've been having similar problems for around a year.

Battery diedone weekend,failed to start. Got excited thinking this might have been the culprit all along. Replaced battery and still exactly the same -_-

Car starts (sometimes cranks for a few seconds) and fires up then dies/stalls immediately.

Turn the key straight back on and it starts up and runs fine.

Spark plugs are fairly new irridium, air filter replaced recently.
 
#9 ·
A dirty aircrack at the TB butterfly can do it, clogged enough the engine doesn't stay running for the second it takes to establish a hard pulling vacuum past the deposits to get air flowing. Clean the TB and mainly at the butterfly edges and the bore right where they come closest.
 
#13 ·
Dangit. I did it a while ago and posted the reply but it didnt go up. I was wondering why no one replied to me haha XD

I couldn't see anything obvious, looked like a hollow tube. Twisted the connection back on and then 4 days later got the check engine light.

I have an OBD2 scanner on the way. Really hoping that will reveal something!

Where is the air flow metre located on these cars? I've seen videos of similar models that have them located between the airbox and throttle body, but mine has nothing there...