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Lets apply that to real life.

If you're at sea-level and it's 30 degrees F outside, the difference in drag from 30 degrees and 80 degrees is negligible and has little to no effect on your car's performance.

We're not driving cars at 450mph at 35,000 feet when it's 60 degrees below 0F.

There's a good chance that driving a dirty car will affect drag more than temperature difference will.
 
Lets apply that to real life.

If you're at sea-level and it's 30 degrees F outside, the difference in drag from 30 degrees and 80 degrees is negligible and has little to no effect on your car's performance.

We're not driving cars at 450mph at 35,000 feet when it's 60 degrees below 0F.

There's a good chance that driving a dirty car will affect drag more than temperature difference will.
it is definitely not a negligible difference
 
Enough to affect it by a couple mpg at least depending on speed. When coupled with the rest of factors it really doesn't help.

Drag increases exponentially the faster you go, which means you need an exponential increase in power to overcome that drag. The same goes for an increase in drag due to air density. I can't say exactly how much power is needed to maintain 70mph in a Focus on a standard day at sea level on level ground, because I don't know the coefficient of drag for the Focus. If you add 12-15% or more to the amount of drag encountered it's going to make a sizable dent in your mpgs.
 
Enough to affect it by a couple mpg at least depending on speed. When coupled with the rest of factors it really doesn't help.

If you add 12-15% or more to the amount of drag encountered it's going to make a sizable dent in your mpgs.
rule of thumb is that a 2% change in aero drag at hwy speed has a 1% change in MPG
 
A back-of-the-envelope calculation gives a rough estimate of a 1 mpg change per 30 deg F at 70mph due to air density effects.
i get the exact same number.
air density changes by about 5% every 30F. therefore aero drag changes by 5%.
by my rule of thumb that gets 2.5% change in MPG on the hwy. which is 1mpg on a 40mpg hwy car.
 
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